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Claudette, the first hurricane of the 2003 Atlantic season, came ashore
along the central Texas coast Tuesday morning near Port O'Connor. The
Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) satellite captured an image
of Hurricane Claudette at 6:53 am CDT (11:53 UTC) on July 15th just hours
before it made landfall. It shows that Claudette had become much better
organized as it neared the coast with a closed eye. The brighter white
areas (outer portions of swath) show the rain pattern and heavier
rainfall amounts estimated by the TRMM Microwave Imager (TMI). The green,
yellow and red colors (inner swath) represent increasing rain intensity
as seen by the TRMM Precipitation Radar (PR). At the time, Claudette's
winds were estimated to be 75 mph by the National Hurrican Center (NHC).
Also shown is an east-west cross section through the eye of the storm
taken by the PR while GOES IR data shows the three dimensional cloud
perspective.
After coming ashore, Claudette brought strong gusty winds to the region as well as heavy rainfall. The TRMM-based, near-real time Multi-satellite Precipitation Analysis (MPA) at the NASA Goddard Space Flight Center shows rainfall totals along the path of Claudette varying from 4 to 6 inches, with locally heavier amounts, along and near the coast to just 2 to 4 inches across a broad area of south central Texas. These values are in general agreement with local ground-based radar estimates. The heaviest rainfall totals by far occurred over the central Gulf of Mexico where the MPA shows a wide area of 12 inches or more (darker reds). This was caused by the slow forward motion as Claudette became nearly stationary for a while over the central part of the gulf. However, once Claudette resumed its westward motion it continued to maintain a forward speed of between 10 and 14 mph well inland helping to keep rainfall totals down.
![]() July 9-16 Rainfall Accumulation Contours for Hurricane Claudette (click to enlarge)
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| Current Web Curator: Harold.F.Pierce@nasa.gov |
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